Dive into History: The Best Shipwreck Dives in Michigan

Michigan, with its vast and diverse underwater landscape, is a haven for underwater diving enthusiasts, especially those interested in exploring shipwrecks.

The state’s lakes, particularly the Great Lakes, are home to some of the most well-preserved and historically significant shipwrecks in the world.

From the warm waters of Lake Michigan to the colder depths of Lake Superior, Michigan offers a treasure trove of maritime history, making it a must-visit destination for divers.

Whether you are an experienced diver or a beginner eager to explore the world beneath the waves, Michigan has something for you. This guide will take you through the best shipwreck dives in Michigan, the history behind these wrecks, and everything you need to know to make the most of your dive.

Why Michigan?

The Great Lakes: A Diver’s Paradise

Michigan is bordered by four of the five Great Lakes: Lake Michigan, Lake Superior, Lake Huron, and Lake Erie.

These lakes have been the site of many famous shipwrecks, some of which are now accessible to divers.

The frigid waters and unpredictable weather conditions in the past made navigation treacherous, resulting in the loss of numerous vessels.

Today, these wrecks serve as both historical artifacts and thriving ecosystems for marine life.

Michigan’s waters offer a unique diving experience, where you can witness perfectly preserved wrecks, including schooners, steamers, and freighters, all from a bygone era. Many of these wrecks are located in shallow areas, making them ideal for divers of all skill levels.

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Top Shipwreck Dives in Michigan

The "Carl D. Bradley" - Lake Michigan

One of Michigan’s most famous shipwrecks is the Carl D. Bradley, which sank in 1958 after splitting in two during a storm.

This wreck is particularly special because of its historical significance and its proximity to the surface.

It lies at a depth of around 180 feet, making it accessible to advanced divers. Exploring the Carl D. Bradley offers a unique glimpse into the history of shipping in the Great Lakes.

While diving here, you can expect to see remnants of the ship’s structure, including parts of the hull and engine. The wreck is home to numerous fish species, including freshwater drum and lake trout, creating a lively atmosphere for divers.

Diving Tip: Ensure you're prepared for deeper dives and the cold waters of Lake Michigan. A drysuit and advanced dive certification are recommended for this location.

The "Emilie" - Lake Michigan

The Emilie, a 19th-century schooner, sank in 1851 during a storm. It now rests in 40 feet of water, making it one of the more accessible wrecks in the region.

The wreck is well-preserved, and divers can explore the ship’s stern, the remains of its deck, and various cargo items that were once aboard.

The Emilie is a fantastic dive for those looking to explore a shipwreck with a rich historical backdrop.

Diving Tip: The wreck lies relatively close to shore, so it’s perfect for beginner to intermediate divers. Don’t forget to bring a camera to capture the incredible scenery.

The "Arabia" - Lake Huron

Another excellent shipwreck dive is the Arabia, located in Lake Huron near the tip of Michigan’s Thumb.

This wooden schooner went down in 1856 after a collision with another vessel.

The Arabia’s wreck lies at a depth of about 40 feet, making it an ideal site for divers who prefer shallow water explorations.

It’s a popular dive site due to its well-preserved structure and the marine life that has made the wreck their home.

Diving Tip: Be mindful of the weather conditions before heading out, as Lake Huron can be unpredictable. A guided dive can help you navigate the site safely.

The "Wexford" - Lake Michigan

The Wexford, a steamer that sank in 1854 after hitting a rock, rests at a depth of around 75 feet in Lake Michigan.

This wreck is known for its preservation and the diversity of fish species found around it, making it a favorite among underwater photographers.

The wreck itself is a fascinating sight, with visible pieces of the ship’s boiler, wheel, and cargo.

Diving Tip: Advanced divers will find this site rewarding, but it’s essential to have knowledge of navigation and wreck diving due to the wreck’s location in deeper waters.

The "Marquette & Bessemer No. 2" - Lake Michigan

This 500-foot-long freighter was carrying iron ore when it sank in 1909. The wreck is located at a depth of 120 feet and is a popular dive site for advanced divers.

The Marquette & Bessemer No. 2 is well-preserved, and divers can explore the massive cargo holds, engine room, and hull.

The shipwreck is home to a diverse array of fish species and aquatic life, making it a thrilling dive experience.

Diving Tip: This wreck is located in deep water, so divers should be well-prepared for extended decompression times and cold temperatures.

Other Diving Opportunities in Michigan

Michigan offers plenty more than just shipwreck diving. The state boasts numerous dive shops, restaurants, accommodations, and vibrant nightlife, making it an ideal destination for a full-on diving adventure.

Dive Shops

Michigan has a variety of dive shops, particularly in the coastal areas. These shops provide essential diving gear, guided tours, and dive certifications. Some notable shops include:

• Great Lakes Diver (Traverse City)

• Shipwreck Diving Adventures (Mackinaw City)

• Scuba Michigan (Lansing)

These dive shops are not only a source for equipment but also a hub for local diving knowledge, ensuring you have the best experience possible.

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Restaurants and Nightlife

After a day of exploring shipwrecks, why not unwind with some local cuisine? Michigan is home to many excellent seafood restaurants, particularly in coastal areas like Traverse City and Mackinaw City. Consider visiting:

• The Cod (Traverse City) for fresh seafood and a relaxing atmosphere.

• The Lighthouse Restaurant (Mackinaw City) for great views and delicious local fare.

For nightlife, Traverse City is famous for its vibrant scene with a mix of bars, breweries, and live music venues, while Mackinaw City offers quaint bars and lounges where divers can relax and share stories.

Accommodations

Whether you're looking for a luxurious stay or something more budget-friendly, Michigan offers a range of accommodations. Some notable options include:

• The Hotel Indigo (Traverse City) – A modern, upscale hotel perfect for divers who want to relax after a long day.

• The Best Western Plus (Mackinaw City) – Convenient, affordable, and close to dive shops and restaurants.

Conclusion

Michigan’s shipwreck dives offer an unparalleled opportunity to explore the state’s maritime history while enjoying the rich ecosystem that has developed around these wrecks. Whether you’re diving in the cold waters of Lake Superior or the more temperate depths of Lake Michigan, Michigan’s shipwrecks provide a unique and exciting experience for divers of all levels. With plenty of local dive shops, accommodations, and dining options, Michigan is the perfect place to combine your passion for diving with a great vacation.

FAQs

What certifications do I need to dive in Michigan?

For most shipwreck dives, an open water certification is sufficient. However, some deeper wrecks may require advanced certifications. Always check with local dive shops for specific requirements.

Are there guided dives available?

Yes, many dive shops offer guided tours, particularly for shipwreck dives. These guided dives are great for beginners or those unfamiliar with the sites.

When is the best time to dive in Michigan?

The best time to dive in Michigan is during the summer months, from June to September. Water temperatures are warmer, and weather conditions are more predictable.

Remember to always dive with a buddy, follow safety procedures, and respect the history and environment of these incredible shipwrecks. Happy diving!